Check Used Car VIN for Accident History

Discover how to check a used car's accident history using its VIN number. Follow our simple steps to uncover hidden accident history and make an informed purchase.

1/9/20262 min lesen

two cars parked next to each other in a parking lot
two cars parked next to each other in a parking lot

When considering the purchase of a used car, one crucial step in ensuring you make a wise investment is to check for any hidden accident history. Using the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), you can uncover valuable information regarding the car's past, including whether it has been involved in any accidents. Here’s a simple guide to help you check if a used car has a hidden accident history through its VIN.

### Step 1: Locate the VIN

The VIN is a unique 17-character code that identifies your vehicle. You can usually find it in several places:

- On the driver’s side dashboard, visible through the windshield

- On the driver’s side door frame

- In your vehicle registration documents

- On your insurance card

Always ensure you have the correct VIN to avoid receiving inaccurate information.

### Step 2: Choose a Reliable Service

Once you have the VIN, you’ll need to use a reliable service to check the car’s history. There are several options available:

- Carfax: Provides comprehensive vehicle history reports, including accident records.

- AutoCheck: Similar to Carfax, AutoCheck offers detailed reports based on the VIN.

- National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB): The NICB has a free service that allows you to check if the vehicle has been reported as stolen or has a salvage title.

### Step 3: Purchase a Vehicle History Report

For a more thorough investigation, consider purchasing a vehicle history report from services like Carfax or AutoCheck. These reports provide:

- Accident history and the severity of any accidents

- Previous ownership details

- Title information (such as salvage or rebuilt titles)

- Mileage discrepancies

Investing in this report can save you from potential financial loss down the line.

### Step 4: Check for Recalls and Repairs

In addition to accident history, it’s essential to check for any recalls associated with the vehicle. A vehicle history report will usually include this information, but you can also visit the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) website. Enter the VIN to see if there have been any recalls and if the necessary repairs have been completed.

### Step 5: Review State and Local Records

In many cases, states maintain databases of reported accidents. You can check these records by contacting your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Some states may provide online access to this information. Checking these records can reveal accidents not documented in the private vehicle history reports.

### Step 6: Look for Signs of Repair

While not a definitive way to check for accident history through a VIN, sometimes visible signs can indicate previous damage. Look for:

- Uneven gaps between body panels

- Paint overspray on non-painted areas

- New parts or mismatched paint color

- Signs of welding or excessive body filler

These signs could mean that repairs were made after an accident, so it’s wise to investigate further if you notice any of them.

### Step 7: Consult a Mechanic

If you have any doubts, hiring a professional mechanic for an inspection can help uncover additional hidden issues. A mechanic knows what signs to look for and can provide insights into the car’s condition that you might not be able to see. This inspection can be a worthwhile investment to ensure that your potential new car is in good shape and hasn’t been poorly repaired after previous accidents.

### Conclusion

Checking the accident history of a used car through its VIN doesn’t have to be a complicated process. By following these simple steps—locating the VIN, using reliable services, purchasing a history report, checking state records, and looking for signs of repairs—you can make a more informed decision and protect yourself from future issues related to hidden accidents. Due diligence can save you time, money, and a headache down the road, ensuring that your next used car purchase is a smart one.